The global gold mining industry has continued to have an important influence on the commodities market by owning some of the largest gold mines in the world. Overall production was very large, supported by major mines located in North America, Africa, Asia, and Russia.
Based on industry reports extracted from S&P Global and other mining companies, many Tier 1 mines have produced gold consistently, but others have experienced outages due to technical issues and scheduled maintenance. The list of the largest gold mines in the world is determined not only by their size, but also by their industrial capacity.
The largest gold mines in the world
| Rank | royal | nation | 2025 production (coz) |
| 1 | Nevada gold mines | USA | 2,595 |
| 2 | Morontao | Uzbekistan | 1,708 |
| 3 | Olympiada | Russia | 1,357 |
| 4 | Your unified casino | Kazakhstan | 947 |
| 5 | Grasberg | Indonesia | 937 |
| 6 | Owner’s complex | Uzbekistan | 750 |
| 7 | Blagodatnoy | Russia | 736 |
| 8 | Turn Lake | Canada | 693 |
| 9 | Kibali | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 673 |
| 10 | Ahavo | Ghana | 664 |
The largest gold mines in the world: USA, Uzbekistan, Russia and others
Nevada gold mines, United States
Although their production levels in 2025 are slightly lower than those recorded in 2024, Nevada Gold Mines still holds the title of the largest gold mining operation worldwide, with an annual production of 2,595 thousand ounces of gold.
This gold mining operation is a partnership between Barrick Mining and Newmont, and includes several open pit and underground mining projects located in Nevada.Despite the decline in production, which has resulted from changes made in some pits and underground areas, Nevada gold mines are still the most productive gold mining enterprise worldwide.
Muruntau, Uzbekistan
Moruntau’s production figure for 2025 reached 1,708 thousand ounces, making it the second largest gold mine in the world.
The mine is operated by Navoi Mining and Metallurgy Company, and is considered one of the largest open-pit gold mines in the world. In past years, the Muruntau mine served as a crucial component of Uzbekistan’s mining industry. The mine’s production capacity increased slightly in 2025 due to improved efficiency.
Olympiad, Russia
Polyus’ Olimpiada gold mine produced 1,357 thousand ounces of gold in 2025.
It is located in Siberia, Krasnoyarsk region. It is known that the mine suffers from harsh climatic conditions that affect the mining process. Mining operations were lower compared to those recorded in the previous year, mainly due to differences in ore quality and production. Furthermore, the mine uses highly advanced technology in processing sulphide ores.
Kazynik Consolidated, Kazakhstan
In 2025, Kazzinc Consolidated extracted 947,000 ounces, making it the fourth largest producer in the world.
The company’s mine is a huge complex with an integrated approach to extracting various minerals such as gold, zinc and copper. The higher position in the global rankings is due to the increase in production capacity and changes in operations in the company’s factories. The company is linked to Glencore and continues to improve its business model, which includes selling metals differently.
Grasberg, Indonesia
Grasberg produced 937,000 ounces in 2025, although there were sharp declines in production from the previous year.
This particular operation is managed by Freeport-McMoRan along with its partners linked to the Indonesian government. There was a halt in production due to a mudslide in late 2025, which caused the temporary closure of the facilities. It also affected mining and processing operations.
Malik Complex, Uzbekistan
The production of Al-Malik Mining and Minerals Complex reached 750 thousand ounces in 2025, indicating a stable performance with regard to its production compared to the previous year.
This mining plant is one of the largest industrial enterprises in Uzbekistan and also occupies a leading position in copper mining. The enterprise consists of large-scale processing facilities and mining facilities.
Blagodatnoye, Russia
Blagodatnoy recorded 736 thousand ounces in 2025, showing a strong increase compared to 2024. The Polyus-operated mine has benefited from expanded processing capacity and improved ore grades.
The introduction of additional milling infrastructure has significantly enhanced productivity levels. Located in Russia, the operation is part of a broader mining cluster that supports continued growth of production.
Lake Detour, Canada
The Detour Lake mine produced 693,000 ounces of gold during 2025, which represents a marginal improvement over its production the previous year. Owned by Agnico Eagle Mines, this mine is one of the largest open pit gold mines in Canada.
This mine has the advantages of high reserve life and huge processing capacity. During 2025, improved operations performance and higher gold prices led to improved financial performance.
Kibale, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Kibale produced 673,000 ounces, which was a slight decrease from the previous year. Kibale is equally owned by Barrick Mining, AngloGold Ashanti and its Congolese state-owned partner company. It is one of the largest gold mines in Africa and includes underground mines and open mines.
Exploration operations for new ore bodies are still continuing. Although there have been slight changes in production volumes, Kibale still plays a major role in African gold production and qualifies as a Tier 1 asset.
Ahafo, Ghana
The Ahafo mine’s total production reached 664,000 ounces in 2025 and ranks tenth among mines globally. Newmont mainly operates the mine, while the government of Ghana has a smaller stake. Production was lower compared to 2024 due to deliberate changes in operations and mine sequences.
